melanoma
What is Melanoma?
Melanoma is a very serious form of skin cancer. Although accounting for only 4% of total skin cancer cases, it is the leading cause of skin cancer related deaths. The risk of developing melanoma is increasing, and most frighteningly, the cases of melanoma amongst young children are on the rise.
The main cause of melanoma is believed to be spending too much time in the sun, which results in exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. People with fair skin and lighter hair (those that tend to sunburn easily) are at greatest risk, but anyone who is exposed to large amounts of sunlight is at risk.
Here are a few simple tips to help reduce your risk of developing melanoma:
- Always use a sunscreen of Sun Protection Factor (SPF) 15 or higher, even on cloudy days and in the winter.
- Be sure to apply sunscreen all over, including your ears and lips.
- Stay out of the sun between 10AM and 3PM, when the sun’s rays are the strongest.
- See a dermatologist and get a skin and mole check. Early detection is the key to beating melanoma.
If you notice the change in appearance of a mole, don’t wait until your next check-up. See a dermatologist immediately.
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